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Understanding Help to Buy and First Homes Schemes

Understanding Help to Buy and First Homes Schemes

Government schemes can make homeownership more accessible, particularly for first-time buyers. Here's what you need to know about the main options available.

First Homes Scheme

The First Homes scheme offers new build homes at a discount of at least 30% off the market price.

Eligibility

  • First-time buyers only
  • Household income under £80,000 (£90,000 in London)
  • Must use a mortgage for at least 50% of the purchase price
  • Discounted price must be no more than £250,000 (£420,000 in London)

How It Works

The discount remains with the property forever - when you sell, the next buyer (who must also meet eligibility criteria) benefits from the same percentage discount.

Shared Ownership

Shared Ownership lets you buy a share of a property (between 25% and 75%) and pay rent on the rest.

Key Features

  • Lower deposit required (typically 5-10% of your share)
  • Option to increase your share over time ("staircasing")
  • Available for new builds and some resale properties

Eligibility

  • Household income under £80,000 (£90,000 in London)
  • First-time buyers, previous homeowners who can't afford now, or existing shared owners
  • Must be unable to afford to buy on the open market

Lifetime ISA

While not a housing scheme directly, the Lifetime ISA can significantly boost your deposit:

  • Save up to £4,000 per year
  • Government adds 25% bonus (up to £1,000 annually)
  • Must be used for first home worth £450,000 or less
  • Must have been open for at least 12 months before use

Mortgage Guarantee Scheme

This scheme helps buyers with small deposits (5%) access mortgages by providing a government guarantee to lenders.

Top Tips

  1. Check eligibility early - requirements can be strict
  2. Research which schemes apply to your chosen development
  3. Speak to a mortgage advisor familiar with government schemes
  4. Factor in all costs - some schemes have additional fees
  5. Consider long-term implications, especially for Shared Ownership